Colourful faceted gemstones, a pearl and an opal arranged on an ivory surface.
Gecko Jewellers · The gemstone guide

Birthstones by Month & Zodiac Gemstone Guide

A birthday, a shared anniversary or a favourite colour can be the beginning of a very personal jewellery choice. Explore birthstones by month, traditional zodiac gemstones and anniversary gift ideas with Gecko Jewellers in Midrand, Johannesburg.

Birthstones by month

Birthstones connect each month with one or more gemstones. Use this modern guide to find a birthday gift, choose a stone for a personal piece of jewellery or discover a gemstone you might not have considered. Some months offer several options, giving you room to choose by colour, style and budget.

Love the stone? See it in jewellery. Follow the links below each month to explore a related design or collection. If you have a particular stone in mind, our team can help you check availability.

Illustrative gemstone images; colours and appearance vary. Where several stones are shown, names follow their order from left to right. These illustrations do not represent specific items in stock.

View the complete birthstone table
Birthstones by month
MonthBirthstones
JanuaryGarnet
FebruaryAmethyst
MarchAquamarine, Bloodstone
AprilDiamond
MayEmerald
JunePearl, Moonstone, Alexandrite
JulyRuby
AugustPeridot, Spinel, Sardonyx
SeptemberSapphire
OctoberOpal, Tourmaline
NovemberTopaz, Citrine
DecemberTanzanite, Turquoise, Zircon
Modern monthly list: GIA birthstone guides.
From gemstone to jewellery

See your birthstone brought to life

A gemstone’s colour is only the beginning. Discover how it looks in a finished ring, necklace or bracelet, and find inspiration for a birthday gift or a piece to make your own.

January · Garnet

A garnet ring to wear and treasure

Explore the five-stone garnet ring and see how rich red gemstones look in a silver setting.

See the garnet ring →
October · Opal

Opal, set to catch the light

Take a closer look at a round opal ring in platinum-plated 925 sterling silver.

See the opal ring →
December · Tanzanite

A distinctive tanzanite solitaire

See a rectangular tanzanite set in a geometric solitaire ring with a polished silver band and platinum-plated finish.

See the tanzanite ring →

Open each product page to see photographs, current pricing, sizing and availability. Featured pieces may sell out as the collection changes.

Explore all gemstone jewellery

Traditional zodiac gemstones

Zodiac gemstone traditions link stones with astrological signs rather than calendar months. The chart below follows the traditional associations in our reference guide; other traditions use different stones and date boundaries. These are cultural associations, not scientific descriptions of personality or promises of health, luck or success. Dates are approximate, particularly near the change between signs.

Traditional zodiac gemstones
Zodiac signApproximate datesTraditional gemstone
Aquarius20 Jan–18 FebGarnet
Pisces19 Feb–20 MarAmethyst
Aries21 Mar–19 AprBloodstone
Taurus20 Apr–20 MaySapphire
Gemini21 May–21 JunAgate
Cancer22 Jun–22 JulEmerald
Leo23 Jul–22 AugOnyx
Virgo23 Aug–22 SepCarnelian
Libra23 Sep–23 OctPeridot
Scorpio24 Oct–21 NovBeryl
Sagittarius22 Nov–21 DecTopaz
Capricorn22 Dec–19 JanRuby
Source: supplied reference pages, The Magic of Crystals & Gemstones, pp. 11–12. Associations vary.

The older name “chrysolite” is shown here as peridot. Beryl is a mineral family, rather than a single gemstone colour.

Wedding anniversary jewellery guide

Mark another year together with a gift that reflects your shared story. This jewellery anniversary guide follows the Jewelers of America list and includes gemstones, precious metals and watches. It differs from household gift traditions such as paper or wood, and other anniversary lists may vary.

Wedding anniversary jewellery guide
YearJewellery gift
1Gold
2Garnet
3Pearl
4Blue topaz
5Sapphire
6Amethyst
7Onyx
8Tourmaline
9Lapis lazuli
10Diamond
11Turquoise
12Jade
13Citrine
14Opal
15Ruby
16Peridot
17Watches
18Cat’s-eye
19Aquamarine
20Emerald
21Iolite
22Spinel
23Imperial topaz
24Tanzanite
25Silver
30Pearl
35Emerald
40Ruby
45Sapphire
50Gold
55Alexandrite
60Diamond
Source: Jewelers of America anniversary guide. Gold and silver are metals; watches are a gift category.

Gemstones for the days of the week

For a lighter way to explore gemstone traditions, this weekday guide pairs each day with a stone. The associations come from our reference book and are offered as inspiration for a collection or a jewellery choice, rather than a universal system.

Gemstones for the days of the week
DayTraditional gemstone
SundaySunstone
MondayMoonstone
TuesdayStar sapphire
WednesdayStar ruby
ThursdayCat’s-eye
FridayAlexandrite
SaturdayLabradorite
Source: supplied reference page, The Magic of Crystals & Gemstones, p. 14. One traditional list.

“Cat’s-eye” describes an optical effect. When buying a stone, ask for its full gemstone identity.

Choosing a gift with personal meaning

Choose a monthly birthstone for a birthday, an anniversary stone to mark a milestone, or simply a colour they love. For a gift that will be worn often, ask about suitable settings and care as well as appearance.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a birthstone and a zodiac gemstone?

A monthly birthstone is linked to your calendar month of birth. A zodiac gemstone is linked to an astrological sign, whose dates usually span parts of two months. The two lists do not need to match.

Why do some months have more than one birthstone?

Birthstone lists have developed over time, and different traditions recognise different choices. Several months in the modern guide have two or three stones. You can choose the one that best suits the person receiving it.

Can I wear a gemstone that is not my birthstone?

Absolutely. A birthstone can add a personal connection, but your favourite colour, jewellery style and the occasion are equally good reasons to choose a gemstone.

Are traditional gemstone meanings scientific facts?

No. Zodiac and weekday associations belong to cultural traditions and folklore. A gemstone can hold personal significance without making claims about healing, protection or future events.

How do I choose a birthstone jewellery gift?

Start with the month, then consider the recipient’s preferred colours, metal finish and jewellery style. Ask about the stone’s identity, any treatments and suitable care before choosing a piece.

Where can I explore birthstone jewellery in Johannesburg?

Browse Gecko Jewellers online or visit our showroom at 52 Mercury Drive, Crowthorne AH, Midrand. Ask our team about available gemstone jewellery and loose stones for your occasion.

Discover gemstone jewellery at Gecko Jewellers

Find a gemstone that feels personal. Explore the Gecko Jewellers online shop, or visit our Midrand showroom to compare colours and discover a piece for a birthday, anniversary or your own collection. Ask our team about current availability and help choosing a suitable stone.

Explore the online shop

52 Mercury Drive, Crowthorne AH, Midrand, 1682

Further reading

GIA birthstone guides · Jewelers of America anniversary guide
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